The Classic Martini
You’ll notice that I will often use “sweet” and “fruity” as disparaging terms. It’s not that any cocktail made with fruit or with a sweet side is bad. It’s just that current trends have put such an emphasis on neutral spirits and candy-like ingredients that any quality of the cocktail gets lost.
Nowhere does the current vogue for sweetness need to be more resisted than with the martini. I think T-Rage gets its right when he says,
The martini is another rare, perfect thing (”the only American invention as perfect as a sonnet,” as H.L. Mencken had it). It has a history. It should be hallowed. There are only a few variations on the theme that should be allowed, like dry or very dry. This vulgar proliferation of so-called martinis—these froo-froo concoctions that are only martinis, in a perverse reversal of Mencken’s diktat, because they’re in a martini glass–has gone way too far. The classic martini is that rare gender-neutral cocktail—something both men and women can drink, looking elegant but not effeminate drinking it. It is the ne plus ultra of urbanity, more cosmopolitan than a cosmopolitan. These fruity-tooty drinky-winkies that they’re pawning off as martinis are heresy, pure and simple.
So, too, do I second Fareed Zakaria in his call for vermouth.
The idea of making a martini with no vermouth in it is absurd. It is, to put it theologically, contra naturum. The martini is a mixed drink. A goodly portion of vermouth rests in its very essence.
For me, martinis are gin with a noticeable quantity of vermouth. I’m not sure I’d consider vodka martinis heresy, but I don’t see the point of them. It’s the balance of the harsh-herbal gin and the winey vermouth that, beyond the V-shaped glass, gives the martini its reason for existence. Vodka doesn’t have the flavor to stand up to vermouth; you’d be better off doing like the Eastern Europeans and serving small Ittala glasses of the spirit, chilled and neat.
So I stick with a good dry gin though I don’t need anything too expensive. What follows is my favorite recipe for a martini. A 4:1 gin-to-vermouth ratio seems right to me for modern palates: enough vermouth to reintroduce balance where ultra-dry fashion has left only booze, but not so much as to make the drink seem like cheap white wine. Whatever the proportions, be sure to chill the glass well and to properly chill ingredients, whether shaken or stirred. The difference between cold gin and warm is immense.
Classic Martini
Makes 1 cocktail
2 jiggers dry gin
1/2 jigger dry vermouth
olive
Put ingredients over ice in cocktail shake. Shake vigorously and pour into a well chilled cocktail glass.